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OBGYN.net Young Woman Ask The Expert - May, 2000 |
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Marta Mendez MD,
OBGYN.net Co-Chair Young Woman Editorial Advisory
Board, is a Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecologist at the Children's Hospital
in Panama City, Panama. She is fluent in both English and Spanish. Please post your questions to her and check
back here each month for a selection of Young Woman focused questions and answers. |
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| In addition to Dr. Mendez, our resident expert, many of this month's questions have been answered by several other professionals at OBGYN.net. Assisting Dr. Mendez are: | |||
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| Questions regarding Periods: | |||
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Pre-period discharge I am a 34-year-old single mother of one child. Recently I have been having a pre-period discharge where I become very irritated and red. It is of a milky or even cheesy feel, but has no smell. By the time my period arrives it's gone. I don't think it's a yeast infection because I have had several of them in the past and this is much different. I am at a loss of what to do to keep it away. I have found that applying mineral oil to the outer layers of my vagina helps, but every month it still comes back. A: |
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Brown discharge I have had abnormal periods since I started, but in the last 3 months I have had to wear a pad constantly because of a brown discharge (but no period). I had my daughter (naturally) five years ago and that was my last exam. What could be causing this? A: |
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Clearish-whitish vaginal discharge I am 15 and I have a clearish-whitish vaginal discharge all day long. It doesn't really have a bad smell, but when it stays on a pantiliner, or my underwear for a while it has a stuffy odor. It really doesn't happen during the night, but during the day. I always have to wear a pantiliner. It doesn't itch or burn. It is just really annoying. The consistency is kind of liquidy/gooey. I have been taking birth control pills for about a year now, for painful periods. I think the brand is Ortho-TriCyclen. Could this have anything to do with it? A: |
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Brownish discharge following period I am a 21-year-old female. I noticed a brownish discharge that started a few days after my last period. What are possible reasons for this? I was recently at the OB/GYN and she found no infections. A: |
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No period since losing virginity I'm 22 and lost my virginity about a month ago. There was no barrier, but I did bleed for a week, which I just assumed was my period. I used a condom, and now I'm worried because I haven't had my period since then. Should I be worried? A: |
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Amenorrhea I was looking at your website and read an article about amenorrhea. I am going to be sixteen in about 3 months and have yet to have my first period. I have already started puberty (according to my doctor and from what I can tell) and every time I have gone in for a physical, she says "you should have your period this year", but it's never happened. Got any help for me? A: |
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Q:
Lots of triggering factors for starting period I am 20 years old. I started my period when I was 13 years old, I don't use any birth control nor am I sexually active. I started my period this month on day 26 (normal for me) and I have been bleeding for eight days. This is unusual for me because I normally menstruate for five days. The blood is bright red and the flow is not as heavy as it usually is. I work for my dad where I lift 50lb bags of feed. After I did that one day I started spotting so I did not lift anymore. Could lifting heavy things play a factor? I have been under a lot of stress lately after a break-up and was wondering if that could also affect my cycle. Also, when I went out jogging the bleeding started again and it was bright red. I am planning my first trip to the ob/gyn in June. Should I call now or is this normal? A: |
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No period since Depo-Provera I am a 25-year-old female and the mother of two. Back in November I was given a Depo-Provera shot and had very bad bleeding for 3 months. The doctor told me this was normal. When it was time for me to get my next injection I decided against it because of the bleeding I had experienced following the first one. I should have started my period again in early March and I still have not. I have been having severe cramping and I constantly feel like I am about to start. I am having no symptoms of pregnancy, but I took 2 EPT tests today anyway. Both were negative. I was just wondering if you have any ideas of what could possibly be causing these symptoms? A: |
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A 16-year-old's period irregularities I am a 16-year-old female and I am trying to figure some things out about myself. I run track, and lately my period has been late. My last period was two weeks late, but it was a normal heavy period. This month, I was late and only had brown colored discharge for a day or so, and red for about an hour, and that is it. This irregularity is also accompanied by a very swollen region below the belly button like where the female reproductive organs are. It looks very bloated and fat, and its like a bulge where I normally have a relatively flat stomach. On one side it feels like there is a little bump. It has been accompanied by feeling like I need to have a bowel movement all the time, and just totally feeling fat. What could be causing this? A: |
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Severe menstrual cramps I'm 16 years old and have very severe menstrual cramps. I have cramps and a heavy flow for 7 to 10 days. I have talked with my doctor and the school nurse and both have said I need to see a gynecologist. I have taken and tried everything. What do you recommend? A: |
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Stress, exercise, and late periods I am twenty-three years old, I have never had sex, but have come very close a number of times. My period is two weeks late. Could this be from the incredible amount of stress I have been under in the last month? I have also started exercising regularly in the last month. My periods have never been very regular except in the last seven months or so, with the exception of this month. I know that technically it is a very slight possibility of my being pregnant from how close I have been to having sex, it seems very unlikely though. I am just wondering if the pregnancy thing is a bigger possibility than I am thinking or is this late period just because of my stress and change in exercise habits? A: |
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Vaginal bleeding between periods I am a 27 year old female. My problem is vaginal bleeding between periods. I have had one child (cesarean section). I had a history of a very large ovarian cyst during my first pregnancy (grapefruit size). For the past two months, I have had scanty, light bleeding between periods. The blood is very red in color and is accompanied by slight cramping. I know that it could be ovulation related, stress related, or even a side effect of possible pregnancy (which could be a factor). My husband and I are not using any birth control at this time. I have contacted my physician, but was told to wait it out and see what next month held in store. A: |
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Breakthrough bleeding I am 24 years old and have been experiencing some irregular bleeding for 2 days now. I have been taking the same birth control pill for three years without a problem and haven't missed a pill. I am mid-cycle and noticed a heavy flow starting (I just had my period 2 weeks ago) with huge clots (about quarter-sized). I feel very weak and one day prior to this, I had a fainting spell at work. I blacked out for a few seconds and was very light-headed and weak all day. I took a pregnancy test just to rule out a miscarriage and it was negative. Again, I have been taking the same pill for three years without the problem of breakthrough bleeding. I have a family history of ovarian cysts, yet have never been diagnosed with them. A: |
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Q:
Can stress disturb your cycle? I am 17 years old and I have been on the birth control pill (Ortho Novum) for almost a year and a half. I take my pills very regularly every morning, but my period is 5 days late. My boyfriend and I do have unprotected sex, but we are both monogamous. I had premenstrual symptoms of sore breasts, but it went away almost totally. I have been under some stress at school and I also just found out I have mild dysplasia so I have been worrying about that, too. Two days before my period was to start, I forgot to take my pill one morning, but I took it that night. Could that have messed up my cycle, too? Please tell me if I should be worried. A: |
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No period following pregnancy I gave birth to my daughter six and half months ago and I am still breastfeeding her. I thought my period should be back by now, but I have not had it yet. I did a home pregnancy test and it came out negative. My husband and I have started having sex without condoms, but he withdraws every time before he ejaculates. Please give me some advice. A: |
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A 12-year-old's irregular periods I am writing about my 12-year-old daughter. She is overweight and extremely overdeveloped. This started at a young age (around age 10). She has been having two very heavy periods a month much since menarche four months ago. I know that irregular periods are normal when a young girl is first starting her period. I have talked to a few medical professionals on the phone and have been told that this is normal and that she doesn't need her first gynecological exam until she becomes sexually active. Would you find it to be common for a 12-year-old to have two periods a month with sometimes very heavy bleeding? Also, when would you recommend a young lady have her first gynecological exam including a pelvic? A: |
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Q:
Is an irregular cycle a sign of infertility? I previously menstruated every 28-32 days. About a year ago, it started to become regular at 28 days. However, after being regular for 8 months, I started being irregular again. Sometimes even going up to 36 days. Is there anything wrong? Is this a sign of infertility? I am also trying to get pregnant at the moment. A: |
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Prolonged post-partum menstruation I gave birth to a baby girl by C-section three months ago. I just recently started my first period since the delivery. I started taking my birth control pills (Triphasil 21) on that same day. I have recently finished my first pack of birth control pills but I am still menstruating. I am due to start my second pack of birth control pills in 4 days. My period is about as heavy as a regular day 2 period. No clots or cramping. Is this normal? My periods were normal after the birth of my first child. The first period post partum only lasted 4 days and was normal for three years. I was wondering if my body is just getting used to the birth control pills, or if I should be concerned. A: |
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Irregular cycle and overweight I'm 21 years old and am sexually active in a monogamous relationship. I'm concerned about my period. My last one was about a week and a half early It began with spotting and lasted about 7 days. My normal period starts on the 21st day and lasts for 4-5 days. Now it's just not coming. It's been 30 days since the last day of my last period. I took a pregnancy test and it came out negative. I am overweight and I have just started a diet. Can that be the cause of my unusual period? Might there be something else? Should I see my doctor or wait and see? A: |
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My period is 2 weeks late! I am 2 weeks late in my cycle. I have performed a home pregnancy test which came back negative. I am never late. I have no cramping or any other normal symptoms for menstruation. Do you know what might have caused the lack of my period? A: |
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Menstrual cycle following miscarriage How long after a miscarriage should I expect to start menstruating? A: |
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Q:
First menstruation My 11-year-old daughter recently started her period. Then she didn't have one again until two months later (which I know is normal). But after she had her second period, she bled for a few days, then stopped for a few days, and started again for a few days, then stopped for a few days, and she just started again for the third time in three weeks. Is this normal? A: |
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Q:
What could cause me to miss my period? I am 24 years old and have had irregular periods in the past. For the past 6-7 months they have been regular. However, this month, I did not have a period. I took two pregnancy tests and they came out negative. What can be other reasons that I didn't have a period? Is there a problem if I don't have a period for few months? In the past I didn't have my period for ten months. I don't want to take hormone pills to regulate my periods (because of the side effects). A: |
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Q:
No period following D&C I found out that I had miscarried at my 3 month checkup (was 14 weeks, had miscarried around 11 weeks). I had a D&C and fairly heavy bleeding immediately afterward. The bleeding had slowed down by the next day and stopped completely by the day after that. The following Sunday I had a little bright red bleeding (Dr. said this didn't sound like a problem-was probably just passing tissue that was left behind). I was told I would start my period 4-6 weeks after the D&C and could start trying to conceive again after one normal period. After 6 weeks, I still hadn't started my period so I took a pregnancy test which was negative. I called my doctor and he didn't sound concerned. He said to give it a couple more weeks and if there was still nothing to call him back. After almost 9 weeks, I called him again and he prescribed 10mg of Provera for 5 days. Four days after taking the last Provera, I had severe cramps in my lower abdomen and lower back and heaviness when I sat down to use the bathroom. A few days later I spotted very little, but cramped all week (though not as severely as in the beginning). After almost 13 weeks I took another pregnancy test which was also negative. I called the doctor and told him I still hadn't had a normal period (told him of the spotting) and he prescribed 50mg of Clomid for 5 days. Not even a week after taking the Clomid, I had the severe cramping in my lower abdomen and back, and heaviness when going to the bathroom. This lasted for 2 1/2 days. Intercourse was very painful and I had some brown spotting. Is this supposed to be a period? My doctor hasn't said anything about tests or anything to find out why I haven't had a period. He didn't do any blood work after the D&C to check my hormone levels. Is this normal? A: |
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Q:
Having a nearly constant period I am 20 years old. I have been having really irregular cycles. I have never been "normal" but about 4 months ago I skipped my period for 2 months. Then I had one heavier one. Now for about the past month and a half, I have been having my period constantly. It will last for about 12 days, then recur about a week later. I have not changed my eating habits or introduced any major lifestyle changes such as stress or exercise. What could possibly be causing this? A: |
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Skipping periods I'm 20 years old, a virgin, and I've never been to a gynecologist. My periods have always been regular - until within the last year or so. That's when I started skipping periods (I seemed to have 2 or 3 normal cycles, and then I'd skip one). I have never really been in any pain - even the cramping is minimal. In January I had a normal cycle, and in February it looked like it would be a normal cycle, too. But I bled for 15 days, from the 15th to the 30th. Some days were heavier than others, but it didn't seem to have a pattern; I'd have one heavy day, then a light day, then a medium day, for example. The next cycle I skipped altogether. Do you think both my ovaries could be ovulating at the same time? Is that possible? Does this sound serious? A: |
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Period that has lasted 20+ days I have a 14-year-old daughter who has been having her period for 20 days now. She started having her period at about age 12. I was wondering if this is normal, or should I be concerned and have her looked at? Sometimes the flow is heavy and sometimes light. A: |
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Irregular period For the past 5 months I have had an irregular period. The latest I have ever been is a month and a half, but now I am 2 months late. I have taken 3 pregnancy tests which have all come out negative. I have discolored discharge, at times it is yellow and sometimes pinkish or brown (like old blood). Is there any possibility that I am pregnant or that I may have some kind of infection? A: |
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Long cycles with heavy bleeding I am 34 years old. I had a D&C last May because of heavy bleeding for 28 days straight. I have been doing fine until the last few months. One month I had no period. One month I bled for 2 weeks and this month I have bled for 27 days straight. The first few days it was very heavy with some clotting and now it is very light. I'm starting to feel really tired so I am taking iron pills. I have no cramping. What could be causing me to have so much trouble? A: |
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Cycling for 20+ days I delivered twins in August 1999 and when I went for my six week check up, I was still cycling. This was because before I left the hospital I received my first injection. They prescribed birth control pills for me and the nurse gave me a four month supply. I took them all and when they were gone, two weeks later I started cycling again and I bled for twenty days! The next month I bled for three weeks! I went to the doctor and I told her about the pills. She said that was okay, but now I'm having irregular periods. What's the problem with me? Is it the birth control pills or is it me? A: |
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Periods only every 6 to 7 months My 17-year-old daughter has periods only every 6 to 7 months. When they arrive they are very heavy and painful. Our doctor told us she obviously wasn't ovulating but not to worry, when the time came she could be helped to ovulate, and that was it. My daughter is now showing signs of anxiety about her future fertility and I would like to know what the possible causes are of the current problem. A: |
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Irregular periods with pain I am 21 years old and have always had irregular periods. My first period was when I was about 11 or 12. My last regular cycle was a couple of months ago and this month I spotted for a week w/pain on my lower right side. I usually have bad cramps but this was different since it was concentrated on my right side. I went to the doctor (it was my first gyn exam ever) and they said it looked like there was slight cervical bleeding. Also, I am a virgin so there is no chance of an infection from sex. They did a pap smear and are going to call if there are any other problems. Could you offer me any sort of advice in the meantime? A: |
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Brownish discharge prior to menstruation I'm a 22-year-old woman and I have been married for three years. I am not taking any kind of medication and I'm not on the pill. My periods have been relatively regular since I got married, but lately I've been a few days late sometimes and I have been having a brownish discharge a few days before my real period starts. I even get some pelvic pain like when I'm on my period. Then my real period starts. Should I worry that I'm spotting so much before my period? What does this mean? Should I go to a doctor? A: |
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Could the absence of periods cause fertility problems? I am 24 and I started having periods at 17. They seemed to be normal then, but I have not had one for about 4 years. I have never had a pap smear. My mom had the same irregular cycle and was told she could not have kids. She had me at age 41, and then sadly died of cancer at age 65. What could be wrong with me? I am getting married soon and we want kids. Do you think the fertility problems will run in the family? A: |
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I just became sexually active... I am a 19-year-old female and I recently became sexually active. Ever since then my periods have been exactly 38 days apart and very light versus my usual heavy and painful periods. This month, my period was very light and lasted 3-4 days. Usually my breasts are painful when I start my period, but that goes away after it is over. This month, about a week and a half after I ended my period my breasts became tender again. I heard that when you become sexually active this can happen. Is that true? Do I need to worry about being pregnant because my periods have been off and I now have breast tenderness? A: |
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My period is two months late! My period so far is two months late. The last time my period was irregular was 5 years ago. Other than that, I was always on time. I went to the gynecologist for a usual check up and my doctor said everything looked fine. And here I am, two months late for my period and clueless. My boyfriend and I used to be sexually active but are not presently and have not had intercourse for several months. My mother recently called my doctor to ask him about my condition and he said that due to my height/size I may not produce enough hormones (I'm 5'1" and 94 lbs.) IF that could be a reason, how can I produce more hormones? Eat better? Exercise? A: |
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Irregular periods after having four children I am 22 years old with four children. After my last child my periods have been irregular. When I do get my period it is heavy and I'll usually have bloody discharge after it ends. Lately, I've had a lot of discharge (white or clear and watery, sometimes pink). It's been almost 2 months since I've had any kind of period. I'm cramping and my breasts are tender like I'm going to start, but nothing. I've taken 6 pregnancy tests and I'm not pregnant. Does it have anything to do with the distance of my children (5yr, 3yr, 1yr,and 7mon)? My last two children are ten months apart. A: |
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My girlfriend's period is late My girlfriend is 18 and has had regular menses and has never missed a period ever since age 15 when she was given progestin in 2 doses of 10 pills to regulate her periods. She has been on the pill for almost 4 months now and is worried about not having her period yet. A: |
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Losing excessive blood during period My girlfriend and I have never had intercourse so she hasn't had to go to a gynecologist yet (at least she told me that's when you start to go). I was just informed that she has been having problems with her period. Normally her period lasts 4-6 days but lately hers has been lasting three weeks. The doctor she went to said that there was nothing she can do about it. She is only 16 and has just been told that she no longer has a good chance at ever conceiving a child because of the amount of blood she loses. I am very worried about her, and I want to help in any way possible. A: |
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Periods every other month I have always had my period every other month. When I started taking birth control pills it started every month on the dot. Now I have stopped and my periods are coming every other month again. I am 20 years old. A: |
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Is my hormone level too high? I'm 18 years old and have never had a period, except once when I was 15 years old. I've been to a regular gynecologist and he said everything was normal. He was about to put me on the pill to start my cycle. I'm a virgin! Today I went to another gynecologist and he told me my FDS hormones were too high and I can't have children. I made an appointment to get a second opinion, but I don't know what to do. A: |
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