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Are you planning to have a
baby? Do you think you will ever have a baby? You need to
know about the vitamin folate.
Even if you are not
planning to have a baby, YOU STILL NEED TO KNOW about Folate.
- What Is Folate?
Folate is a B vitamin. It is also
called folic acid or folacin. Folate helps your body form red blood
cells. It also helps a baby's spine and brain develop before it is
born.
- Why Is Folate Important?
You need folate in your body BEFORE
YOU GET PREGNANT and especially in the first months of pregnancy.
This greatly reduces your chance of having a baby with a birth
defect of the brain or spine. Folate also reduces your risk of
developing heart disease, and possibly certain forms of cancer.
- How Do You Get Folate?
Eat folate-rich foods and take a
multivitamin daily.
Choose a variety of foods including
plenty of whole grains and cereals, and at least five servings of
fruits and vegetables each day. Heat reduces the amount of folate in
foods so avoid overcooking. Fresh is best!
Because it is so difficult to
consume enough of the folate-rich foods every day, you should also
take a daily multivitamin that contains folate. Take the recommended
amount only. As with any vitamin, it is not good to take too much.
The recommended amount of folate in a vitamin is 400 micrograms
(mcg).
- Who Needs Folate?
Both men and women need folate.
However, folate is most important for women who are planning to have
a baby, or think they may ever have a baby.
You body needs folate before you
become pregnant. A baby's spine and brain develop in the first weeks
of pregnancy, before most women know they are pregnant.
- How Much?
Women need at least 400 micrograms
of folate every day. If you are pregnant, or if you've had a baby
with a birth defect, ask your doctor about the right amount of
folate for you.
Eat
Foods Rich In Folate
Rich Sources: (more than 80 mcg per serving) |
| Asparagus |
Liver |
| Breakfast cereals |
Mustard greens |
| Brewers yeast |
Orange juice |
| Garbanzos |
Spinach |
| Dried beans |
Strawberries |
| Lentils |
Sunflower seeds |
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| Good
Sources: (40 to 80 mcg per serving) |
| Artichoke |
Okra |
| Avocado |
Orange |
| Beets |
Papaya |
| Broccoli |
Peanuts |
| Brussel sprouts |
Raspberries |
| Canataloupe |
Salad greens |
| Cauliflower |
Split peas |
| Corn |
Wheat germ |
| Green peas |
And Take a Multivitamin
With Folate.
Check the label to see that it contains
at least 400 micrograms of folate, folic acid, or folacin. The label may
say 0.4 milligrams (mg) of folate. This is the same as 400 micrograms
(mcg).
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